I posted to blog.makezine.com
http://blog.makezine.com/archive/2010/07/1920s_version_of_gps.html
In response to our post on the 1930s car-based mechanical mapping device, MAKE reader Simon posted a link to this earlier, wrist-borne scroll-map navigator, from the 20s!
Here's a bit more background on it.
Plus Four Wristlet Route Indicator: Original GPS
More:
1930s answer to GPS
July 10 2010, 6:01pm | More »
I posted to blog.makezine.com
http://blog.makezine.com/archive/2010/07/1930s_answer_to_gps.html
Found this on Bored Panda, in a round-up of cool, wacky inventions from the past. Apparently the paper-roll map advanced based on the speed of the car. But wait, what happened when you turned onto a new street? You'd have to have quite the library of map-scrolls stashed in your car, and be doing a lot of scroll-swappin' At least the idea was pointing in the right direction.
18 Cool Inventions From the Past
Read the Full Story » | More on MAKE » | Comments » | Read more articles in GPS | Digg this!July 9 2010, 7:00pm | More »
I posted to hackaday.com
http://hackaday.com/2010/06/20/reverse-geocache-puzzle-gets-downsized/
[Markus] built his own reverse geocache puzzle box but on a smaller scale than the original. His is based around a PIC 18F2520 and powered by two AAA batteries. The user interface includes one button, a 16×2 character LCD, and a piezo speaker. The box unlocks itself when the GPS module inside detects the proper location on the globe. There is also a secret code that can be tapped on the button to unlock the box prematurely, and another to show the locations in which the user attempted to open the box. This build doesn’t leave much room for a payload, but [Markus] did a great job designing the board and making the components fit as efficiently as possible.
June 20 2010, 11:00am | More »
I posted to blog.makezine.com
http://blog.makezine.com/archive/2010/05/custom_shapelock_gps_mount.html
Having a hard time figuring out how to affix your GPS unit to a secure spot on your dash? Crappy suction cup mounts always falling off? Sandbag mounts sliding around all over the place? If you don't mind sticking things in your HVAC vents, you might consider trying something similar to this custom ShapeLock GPS mount from Portuguese maker Rui Cabral.
In the Maker Shed:
May 10 2010, 7:00am | More »
I posted to hackaday.com
http://hackaday.com/2010/04/20/gps-embedded-in-visor/
We’re all for putting a GPS where it doesn’t normally go, but we’re not sure [Roberto's] version* is the best of locations. Take for example [Jair2k4's] GPS. It doesn’t block out 50% of his vision of the road and the impending accident in front of him.
Regardless, the solid aluminum and seamless mounting really does make it look like part of the car, and props to him for making it ‘hidden’ when he’s out of the car to try and prevent thieves. But there are cheaper, easier, and dare we say better solutions out there.
*We found his site only works in Internet Explorer, gah!
April 20 2010, 9:07am | More »
I posted to hackaday.com
http://hackaday.com/2010/04/06/a-cop-in-every-car/
[Michael] designed this display board to mimic the appearance of a police car pulling you over. It resides in the rear window of his car (facing forward) as the controller board measures the speed of the vehicle. An Arduino grabs NMEA data from a GPS module and compares it with a table of speed limits. If you are speeding, based on your current location, the reds and blues flash as if you’re getting pulled over. The thrill of getting busted for a lead foot doesn’t sound like much fun to us but to each his own.
Incidentally, [Michael] is using the EM406 GPS module, the same one as the Frustromantic Box used.
April 6 2010, 9:27am | More »
I posted to hackaday.com
http://hackaday.com/2010/03/21/more-functional-gps-in-minutes/
[Sparky] notified us of his hack to allow interaction with the core of an Aldi GO Cruise 4300 GPS Windows CE OS. All that’s required is a few programs and registry edits to the GPS, which anyone can accomplish within a few minutes. But we suggest you go slow and double-check your work; nobody wants a bricked system. After you’re done you can run such great programs like the one [Sparky] suggest for 4WD enthusiasts, Ozi Explorer.
March 21 2010, 4:00pm | More »
I posted to hackaday.com
http://hackaday.com/2010/03/17/arduino-balloon-tracking/
The Ferret is a high-altitude balloon tracking hardware package. Created by [Adam Greig] and [Jon Sowman], it uses an Arduino to gather NMEA data from a GPS unit, format the data into a string, and transmit that string on narrow-band FM. The project, built in one afternoon, is a tribute to the prototyping simplicity the Arduino provides.
The unit was powered by four AA batteries, using the Arduino’s on board voltage regulator. This provided a bit of heat which helps in the frigid reaches of the upper atmosphere. The bundle above was put in a project box and attached to the outside of the balloon’s payload, then covered with foam for warmth and moisture resistance. This tracking is a lot less complicated than some of the photography setups we’ve seen for balloons. It’s also more versatile because it broadcasts the GPS data so that many people can track it, rather than just logging its location.
March 17 2010, 1:42pm | More »
I posted to hackaday.com
http://hackaday.com/2010/02/11/hud-for-real-life-capture-the-flag/
If you’ve played any of the Splinter Cell games you’ll remember the PDA that [Sam Fisher] carried around with him. What if you could have one of your own when playing capture-the-flag? [Brad] has created the ZephyrEye as an electronic command and communications device for real-life games.
Each player carries around their own unit. The ZephyrEye has a GPS module, Xbee module, LCD screen, and control buttons. This allows a player to setup one of several different games, map out the game field including base locations and flag locations, and monitor a time limit and scoring. Other players can join the game in progress. The best part? The GPS modules report tracking to each handheld and act as radar for your team and the enemy team. We’ve got a couple of demo videos after the break.
Words can’t describe how delighted this would have made us back in the day. We don’t play outside with the other neighborhood kids anymore (insert dirty-old-man joke here) but that might change just because of this device. We may end up joining [Barney Stinson] for some amazingly awesome laser-tag games after all.
[Brad's] posted hardware information and source code so that you can use to throw together a dozen or so units. We think the next version should incorporate a wearable display.
[via Tom's Guide]
February 11 2010, 1:00pm | More »
I posted to hackaday.com
http://hackaday.com/2009/12/11/advanced-in-car-computer-system/
[Jonathan] sent us a pretty in-depth writeup of his car computer system. This isn’t your typical quasi navigation/media system as you would usually expect with this title. What he has done is made a remotely accessible monitoring computer that can tell him everything from engine data to physical location of the car on a google map. He can start, stop, lock, and unlock the car as well, as long as the car is within a 3g network. This is pretty impressive and we see tons of uses for this, from analyzing your own data to keeping an eye on those pesky teenagers when they borrow the car.
December 11 2009, 12:28pm | More »
I posted to blog.makezine.com
http://blog.makezine.com/archive/2009/11/google_maps_navigation_ported_to_g1.html
If you own an older Android phone and were curious about Google Maps Navigation, but were afraid to ask, here's instructions to get it running. [via AndroidCentral]
Read more | Permalink | Comments | Read more articles in GPS | Digg this!November 13 2009, 6:00am | More »
I posted to hackaday.com
http://hackaday.com/2009/11/07/urban-defender-location-aware-game/
What do gangs, territories, cities, and glowing blue balls have in common? No, not that one drunken night you can’t seem to remember, rather a new location aware game called Urban Defender.
The concept behind the game is simple. A player hold a ball that knows its current location and can notify you if needed via LEDs and a speaker of changes in its environment. He or she then runs around the city until the ball tells them of an unclaimed or enemy territory. Bounce the ball against a building and that territory is now claimed.
The ball itself is a prototype combination of an Arduino, Accelerometer, vibration motor, LEDs, XBee, batteries, and wire all packed inside of an industrial rubber gym ball. Unfortunately after testing the Urban Defender team found the GPS and a few other components would need to be kept outside of the ball and on the player.
Finally, a project that warrants the use of an Arduino. Anyone up for a game?
November 7 2009, 2:00pm | More »
I posted to hackaday.com
http://hackaday.com/2009/10/30/aida-the-dashboard-bot/
In an attempt to create more interaction with our vehicles, researchers have created AIDA. AIDA is basically a car computer and GPS that has some well designed personification. That cute little face will learn your daily habits and schedules and make recommendations to keep you out of traffic. We really like the idea, and the little bit we see of AIDA already has us falling in love, but won’t the placement be a distraction? We already know some people who give their car a name and treat it like a person, we don’t want to imagine what would happen if their car actually had some interactive personality. AIDA’s motion and emotive display are worthy of the crabfu challenge for sure, but do we want AIDA on our dashboard? Yes, most emphatically. She can sit right by the little hula girl.
[via BotJunkie]
October 30 2009, 9:15am | More »
I posted to hackaday.com
http://hackaday.com/2009/10/19/reverse-geocache-puzzle/
[Mikal] wanted to create an awesome electronic wedding gift for his friend who was moving to France. After experimenting with a few things, he settled on creating a puzzle box that would only open in a certain location. Since his friend introduced him to the Arduino, he fittingly used one in the design, along with a serial GPS module and a mini character LCD. The box itself is locked using a servo-controlled chopstick, which could theoretically be snapped if [Mikal] really screwed something up. To save battery life, he used a small Pololu module to provide power that uses only 0.01 microamps in standby, and can be shut off by the Arduino.
The box was designed to be mysterious yet self-explanatory. When the button on the front is pushed, the box comes to life for 3 minutes, displaying the distance away from secret location. Additionally, it warns how many tries are left: the button can only be pushed 50 times before it is sealed “forever”. In order to open the box, you have to be within 2km of the destination. Theoretically, you can narrow down the location to one of 2 points after 2 readings, but a less scientific approach would probably be a lot more fun.
This seems like an amazing gift, and the same concept could be repurposed into hundreds of other devices. For extra fun, he could have placed it at a geocache location.
October 19 2009, 8:00am | More »
I posted to hackaday.com
http://hackaday.com/2009/10/18/alzheimers-victims-fitted-with-lojack/
First it was for finding stolen cars, then keeping track of criminals, now Alzheimer’s sufferers are being fitted with tracking devices. This has been going on for some time now, but unlike the old tracking devices we’re seeing an update in technology to take advantage of the cell network for communications. The person wearing the device can be located using Uplink Time Difference Of Arrival or U-TDOA. This is the same technology that is used by 911 services to calculate the location of a cell phone.
Alzheimer’s is a frightening disease. The thought of a loved one wandering off with nothing to identify them and no recollection of who they are is a fear of every family dealing with the illness. There’s no doubt that this is a cost-effective solution that really works.
But from our perspective, can someone hot-glue a $3 Seiko to this thing? If you were designing this, would you even consider something that straps to your wrist and doesn’t have a clock on its face?
Update: Andrew corrected an error in the original post. This system uses U-TDOA for location, not GPS.
October 18 2009, 4:01pm | More »
I posted to hackaday.com
http://hackaday.com/2009/10/09/external-gps-for-ipod-and-iphone/
Ever wish your iPod touch or older generation iPhone had GPS capability? Now it can by using a Bluetooth GPS module along with the roqyGPS app.
In April we saw a pretty creative way to add GPS to an iPod by using a homebrew accessory. The new app is a better solution because it utilizes the larger screen and more functional UI of the iPod touch. We’re glad to see this come along because we’d rather not upgrade to the iPhone 3G just to get GPS support. roqyGPS has a fairly long supported hardware list, which should make it relatively inexpensive to pick up a GPS module either on sale or second-hand.
We’ve got a video of the release candidate after the break. As always, we’d like to hear from anyone already using this so please leave your thoughts in the comments.
October 9 2009, 4:00pm | More »
I posted to hackaday.com
http://hackaday.com/2009/09/30/farm-hacking-7-amazing-corn-mazes/
If there’s one thing we’ve got a LOT of here in America, it’s corn. In the past few years Corn Mazes have become a wildly popular fall activity for all ages. We’ve enjoyed many ourselves and part of what we like about them is that they’re a hack. Whether made by the farmer down the road or a professional company most now use GPS to ensure a fun, challenging, and cool looking corn maze.
We spoke with [Scott Skelly] who owns Corn Mazes America, read the interview after the break. When [Scott] originally started building corn mazes they were using a grid system to layout the mazes without GPS. He knew there was a better way and started looking into some solutions. He spent quite a bit of time looking for software and talking to developers about how to meet his needs. In the end, he designed his own system using both commercial and freely available software, getting everything to talk to each other for his final product. Here’s one of his designs from 2006 at his own farm in Wisconsin:
A maze starts as nothing more than a large field of corn. The design is created using a computer, then translated into GPS coordinates by fitting it into a field whose outline coordinates were previously captured on foot. Once the field coordinates are reconciled with the map design the data is used in one of two ways; the routes can be made by tilling under a path when the corn is very young, or more commonly it is cut lawn-mower-style when the corn is anywhere from knee-high to full grown. This corn-meets-satellite hack makes for a whole lot of fun!
We’ve collected 7 more of our favorite corn maze aerial pictures and posted them after the break. When you’ve finished building your zombie escaping from the grave load up the family and visit your local maize maze.
2008 Sever’s Corn Maze, Shakopee, MN
2002 Fairwyn Farms, Burlington, WI (photo: cornfieldmaze.com)
2009 Tom’s Maze, Germantown, OH
2004 Liberty Corn Maze, Liberty, MO
2009 Jonamac Orchard, Malta, IL
2005 Larson’s Farm Market Maze, New Milford, CT
2007 Uncle Shuck’s, Dawsonville, GA
September 30 2009, 3:00pm | More »
I posted to hackaday.com
http://hackaday.com/2009/09/17/gps-usb-port-repair/
[Jair2k4] learned the hard way not to lend out your expensive GPS to untrustworthy people. His Garmin 200 was returned with a broken USB port and unable to charge. Luckily, all it took was some inventive thinking and he had it repaired in no time. By breaking open a Nokia cellphone car charger, he had a source of 5 volts. After that, it was only a matter of soldering the connections. However, not content with the design he pulled out a Dremel and mounted it in his 1991 Suzuki Sidekick. Quick, dirty, and actually working afterwords, just the way we like it.
September 17 2009, 11:00am | More »
I posted to hackaday.com
http://hackaday.com/2009/09/05/harry-potter-marauders-map-realized/
After reading about cheap wireless for microcontrollers, [Leigh] left a comment about his Marauders map. Much like the Harry Potter version, whoever holds the ‘map’ is able to see the location of the ‘marauders’ within certain bounds. Unlike the magical version however, each person being tracked needs to hold a PICAXE 08M, GPS, and 433.92MHz transmitter: while the map needs a computer running his Python script and a receiver of the same frequency. It has the potential for locating people, but we feel it might be better off in a swarm robotics setup.
September 5 2009, 4:25pm | More »
I posted to hackaday.com
http://hackaday.com/2009/08/26/wifi-mapping-with-a-smartphone/
Not so long ago, mapping WiFi required a laptop, GPS, a big antenna and Kismet/NetStumbler. Today’s smartphones have replaced even this task. For those of us running a GPS and WiFi equipped Windows Mobile phone, WiFiFoFum is an excellent and simple solution, as well as a great companion for installing an AP. Start up WiFiFoFum, put your phone on the dash and let it collect the locations of the APs you find while driving around. You can then save the file in several formats: XML, txt, Wi-scan, POI Database, MemoryMap, Netstumbler, and even as a KML File for Google Earth/Google Maps. We have also found it to be a really handy tool for setting up WiFi in a large area, to help find the best home for the router which provides the best coverage. WiFiFoFum is also available for the iPhone via the App Store.
August 26 2009, 2:00pm | More »
I posted to hackaday.com
http://hackaday.com/2009/06/25/keychain-gps-finder/
With a user interface consisting of two buttons and a three digit display, the GPS finder guides the user back to a saved location. Nine locations can be saved for navigation recall. Press a button to save location and press another button to recall. Each switch has a secondary function, for management purposes such as memory indexes and power features. An AarLogic GPS 3A module and AVR microcontroller make up the guts. With the popularity of Geocaching, this would make an impressive trinket; Leading the hunter to an undocumented treasure.
June 25 2009, 1:30pm | More »
I posted to hackaday.com
http://hackaday.com/2009/05/24/usb-gps/
[Florin] was given the task of repairing a GPS unit that wouldn’t boot up. What he found was unfortunately a bad processor. Fortunately, he was able to make a project out of it. After scavenging the good bits, the GPS module and the LCD, he set about making it a USB device. He now has an EEEpc with GPS.
May 24 2009, 3:57pm | More »
I posted to hackaday.com
http://hackaday.com/2009/05/10/gps-logger-with-wireless-trigger/
[Matthew] sent us his group’s final project, where they built a nice GPS logging system. Not only can it simply log the GPS coordinates on a predetermined interval, it can also be triggered to make an entry by a wireless device. In this example, they use a camera. This allows them to then upload all the GPS information and pictures to places like Google Earth.
They are using an ATmega644, with an LCD, SD card, and GPS unit. They had to do a little hacking on their camera to add the wireless transmitter, which triggers the logger. You can see not only the cost break down and source code for the project, but also a map with lots of geotagged photos. This is the kind of thing we can almost see as a standard item in the future.
May 10 2009, 10:36am | More »
I posted to hackaday.com
http://hackaday.com/2009/05/08/whereavr-aprs-tracker/
We posted a story about someone doing some APRS tracking recently. This is old news to some, but new fresh stuff for others. If you want to build your own tracker, here’s a great writeup on one. The WhereAVR is low cost, low power and has plenty of I/O. With all of the schematics and PCB files available on his site, you should be able to get one working in quickly. He does need a little help building a nice simple configuration tool to work in windows, anyone want to volunteer?
May 8 2009, 1:26pm | More »
I posted to hackaday.com
http://hackaday.com/2009/05/04/aprs-tracking/
We really wish we had a little more information on the construction of this, but [Jeff] made this APRS tracker several years ago. APRS, or Automatic Packet Reporting System is a system where shortwave radios put out small packets of data that are uploaded to a database available via the web. This specific one is relaying GPS data so his family can see where they are located. With current phones, you might think this is antiquated, but he notes that he took this through New Mexico and was able to transmit his position even when there was zero cell phone coverage.
May 4 2009, 3:07pm | More »
I posted to hackszine.com
http://blog.makezine.com/archive/2009/05/gps_on_ipod_nano.html?CMP=OTC-0D6B48984890
Using a GPS reference board and an Atmel ATMEGA324 microcontroller, engineer Bengamin Kokes has created a prototype GPS peripheral for his iPod nano. To display coordinates, the device uses Advanced iPod Remote commands to send a 4-color image to the iPod screen, a technique Kokes picked up after seeing it implemented in an Alpine car stereo.
iPod GPS [via Hack a Day]
Read more | Permalink | Comments | Read more articles in GPS | Digg this!May 1 2009, 11:00pm | More »
I posted to blog.makezine.com
http://blog.makezine.com/archive/2009/05/gps_on_ipod_nano.html?CMP=OTC-0D6B48984890
Using a GPS reference board and an Atmel ATMEGA324 microcontroller, engineer Bengamin Kokes has created a prototype GPS peripheral for his iPod nano. To display coordinates, the device uses Advanced iPod Remote commands to send a 4-color image to the iPod screen, a technique Kokes picked up after seeing it implemented in an Alpine car stereo.
iPod GPS [via Hack a Day]
Read more | Permalink | Comments | Read more articles in GPS | Digg this!May 1 2009, 11:00pm | More »
I posted to hackaday.com
http://hackaday.com/2009/04/27/ipod-gps/
[Benjamin] was working for a GPS company called Nemerix about two years ago and decided to hack together this iPod accessory GPS unit. He is using an Atmel ATmega324 and a Nemerix GPS unit, though he says the GPS unit shouldn’t matter. He is taking advantage of the AiR mode on the iPod which allows a 4 color image to be sent to the screen. There was little information on how to utilize this, but BMW and Alpine had made some car audio that featured this. [Benjamin] picked up an Alpine with this function and sniffed the data stream to get what he needed. He says there is good documentation out there now though.
He says that the source code is available if you ask.
April 27 2009, 8:31am | More »
I posted to hackaday.com
http://hackaday.com/2009/03/23/autonomous-atv/
A team at UNC Charlotte has been working on an autonomous vehicle to drag a cart that has sensing equipment. Starting with a stock Honda ATV, different systems were added to give a Renesas processor control of the ATV. A model airplane receiver was attached to the Renesas to give remote control for Phase 1 of the project. Basically they’ve turned the ATV into a giant remote controlled car.
Later revisions will incorporate LIDAR, cameras, and multiple GPS units so the ATV can autonomously traverse most terrain with a high level of accuracy. Path planning will become a large part of the project at that point.
March 23 2009, 7:14pm | More »
I posted to hackaday.com
http://hackaday.com/2009/03/18/gps-cradle-upgrade-to-bluetooth/
[emuboy] sent in this neat hack where he converted a GPS dock to bluetooth (google translated). He has an ipaq rz1710 and a Kirrio GPS cradle. Apparently there were annoying problems when inserting the ipaq into the cradle. He decided that he would much rather just connect via Bluetooth. After tearing apart the cradle, he found the documentation for the GPS chip online. He ordered a bluesmirf bluetooth modem and got to work. The end result is something that could be concealed in his car and just connected to when he gets close enough.
March 18 2009, 2:19pm | More »
I posted to hackaday.com
http://hackaday.com/2009/03/08/model-rocket-gps-and-data-logger/
Serious rocket hobbyists aren’t content with merely launching their rockets into the air. [wwgd] wants to have an on board computer to control his flights and log the data. He doesn’t quite know how to do it all yet, so he’s starting with the basics. He has built the basic GPS data logger using an accelerometer, a GPS unit, and a BS2P microcontroller. The overall weight is 62 grams and it can record for the whole 5 minute flight. At roughly $200 though, we’d be thinking twice before launching it into the stratosphere.
March 8 2009, 7:23pm | More »
I posted to blog.makezine.com
http://blog.makezine.com/archive/2009/02/gps_mapping_meetup_in_nyc_221_222.html?CMP=OTC-0D6B48984890
There's an OpenStreetMaps group mapping going down in Manhattan next weekend, no prior GPS-ing required -
OpenStreetMap is only as good as the contributions of the people who edit it. To encourage and help people to edit, experienced mappers run Mapping Parties. The public is invited to them. Often the organiser has GPS receivers to loan out. The attendees receive instruction in the use of the GPS receiver. The simplest way to record information is to take waypoints, and write down notes about that waypoint number on paper. There are more efficient methods, but require more fussy fiddling and aren't appropriate for the beginner.More info available on OpenStreetMaps' site plus be sure to RSVP. [via NYCResistor] a href="http://blog.makezine.com/archive/2009/02/gps_mapping_meetup_in_nyc_221_222.html?CMP=OTC-0D6B48984890" /Read more/a | a href="http://blog.makezine.com/archive/2009/02/gps_mapping_meetup_in_nyc_221_222.html?CMP=OTC-0D6B48984890" / Permalink/a | a href="http://blog.makezine.com/archive/2009/02/gps_mapping_meetup_in_nyc_221_222.html?CMP=OTC-0D6B48984890#comments" /Comments/a | a href="http://blog.makezine.com/archive/gps/?CMP=OTC-0D6B48984890" /Read more articles in GPS/a | a href="http://digg.com/submit?url=blog.makezine.com%2Farchive%2F2009%2F02%2Fgps_mapping_meetup_in_nyc_221_222.htmltitle=GPS%20mapping%20meetup%20in%20NYC%20-%202%2F21%20%26amp%3B%202%2F22bodytext=%20There%26apos%3Bs%20an%20OpenStreetMaps%20group%20mapping%20going%20down%20in%20Manhattan%20next%20weekend%2C%20no%20prior%20GPS-ing%20required%20-%20OpenStreetMap%20is%20only%20as%20good%20as%20the%20contributions%20of%20the%20people%20who%20edit%20it.%20To%20encourage%20and%20help%20people%20to%20edit%2C%20experienced%20mappers...topic=tech_news" /Digg this!/aWhen they return to the venue with a list of waypoints, the experienced mapper(s) help them download them off the GPS receiver and load them into an OpenStreetMap editor such as JOSM. The points get converted into Map Features and the hand written information is entered. The data gets uploaded to the map and made available to the world.
The Mapping Party is a convivial, community event. After the mapping is finished, the participants share food and drinks, and enjoy themselves. It's a party, after all!
February 13 2009, 7:00am | More »
I posted to hackaday.com
http://hackaday.com/2009/02/10/vaio-p-xp-install/
Sony recently started to shipping the VAIO P don’t-call-it-a-netbook netbook. It comes stock with 2GB of RAM, which means it’s not eligible for Microsoft’s XP ultra low cost pc licensing. Hackers wanting to exorcise Vista have run into a few issues. After doing her unboxing photoshoot, [tnkgrl] wrote a guide for replacing Vista with XP on the Vaio P. She used the Universal Extractor to pop open the driver downloads and remove the Vista check. This got the WWAN radio and GPS working in XP. The only casualty was the volume and mute buttons are no longer working. You can see an annotated image verifying all the components here.
February 10 2009, 5:12am | More »
1